The Best of the Adriatic Tour

• Day 1: 

  Arrive in Ljubljana, Slovenia
  Welcome to Ljubljana, Slovenia's enchanting capital where fairy-tale architecture meets vibrant café culture. This compact gem, rebuilt after a devastating 1511 earthquake, earned the nickname "Bela Ljubljana" (White Ljubljana) for its luminous baroque facades. Tonight we gather with fellow travellers for our first dinner together, beginning our journey through three nations where empires once collided and cultures beautifully merged.
  
  Overnight in Ljubljana.

   

  Included Meal(s): Dinner, if required
• Day 2: 

  Ljubljana: City Tour
  Today we explore Ljubljana's baroque heart, where every street whispers stories of reinvention. Our ascent to Ljubljana Castle reveals the city's 16th-century fortress, housing a remarkable Virtual Museum that chronicles Slovenia's path from medieval trading post to independent nation. From the main tower, we witness panoramic views stretching across red-tiled rooftops to the Julian Alps beyond.
  
  We then descend through the old town's cobbled arteries, discovering Parliament buildings and the university before reaching Ljubljana Cathedral. Here, modern bronze doors commemorate Slovenia's struggle for independence through intricate reliefs. Our morning culminates in the bustling outdoor markets, where locals select wild mushrooms, mountain herbs, and fresh produce from nearby farms. The air fills with the scents of lavender, fresh bread, and the earthy aroma of seasonal vegetables, creating a sensory symphony that defines Slovenian daily life.
  
  Overnight Ljubljana.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 3: 

  Ljubljana - Skofja Loka - Bled
  Through rolling green countryside dotted with traditional farmhouses, we journey to some of Slovenia's oldest inhabited settlements. Our first stop is Skofja Loka, "Bishop's Meadow," where medieval streets wind beneath a 13th-century castle. We explore Mestni Trg's historic core, visiting St. James' Church and the Granary before ascending to the castle, now home to Slovenia's finest ethnographic museum.
  
  Continuing through hamlets where potato and corn crops thrive beneath church spires, we reach Radovljica, a medieval town encircled by ancient moats. At the Pharmacy and Alchemy Museum, we solve mysterious alchemist tasks, unlocking secrets of medieval medicine.
  
  Our route then unfolds the breathtaking approach to Bled, where an emerald glacial lake mirrors surrounding peaks. The fairy-tale vista emerges: Bled Castle perched impossibly high on sheer cliffs, tiny Bled Otok island crowned with its white church, all framed by the towering Karavanke Mountains and Julian Alps creating one of Europe's most photographed panoramas.
  
  Overnight in Bled.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 4: 

  Bled & Lake Bohinj
  Lake Bled has been considered sacred for millennia, its mirror-like surface reflecting Slovenia's highest peaks. We begin at the 11th-century castle, dramatically positioned on a 130-metre cliff, housing medieval artifacts and offering spectacular lake vistas. Next, we board a traditional pletna boat—unchanged in design for centuries—to reach Slovenia's only natural island. On Bled Otok, the Church of St. Mary of the Assumption holds an enchanting legend: ring the bell and your wish will be granted.
  
  This afternoon we venture through lush valleys to Lake Bohinj, Slovenia's largest permanent lake and gateway to Triglav National Park. Fed by the Savica waterfall, immortalised in France Prešeren's epic poem "Baptism at the Savica Waterfall," this pristine alpine lake remains protected from development. We visit the Church of St. John the Baptist in Bohinjska Bistrica, famous for its medieval frescoes.
  
  Our cable car ascends 1,537 metres up Mount Vogel, providing breathtaking panoramas of the Julian Alps and glimpses of Mount Triglav, Slovenia's holy mountain and national symbol.
  
  Overnight in Bled.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 5: 

  Bled - Bovec - Kobarid*
  The Predil Pass carries us through Slovenia's most dramatic mountain gateway, a historic corridor where ancient trade routes carved passages between the Adriatic and Central Europe. This strategic passage witnessed Roman legions and modern armies alike. We descend toward Log pod Mangrtom, a community that rebuilt after a devastating 2000 avalanche, testament to Alpine resilience where beauty and danger intertwine.
  
  Bovec emerges in the pristine Soča Valley like a gem between emerald waters and towering peaks. Beneath Slovenia's highest ski resort, Kanin, this charming town evolved from strategic stronghold to adventure tourism capital. The impossibly turquoise Soča River, flowing from Triglav's glacial sources, creates landscapes seemingly untouched by time.
  
  Yet peaceful valleys harbour dark history. At Kobarid, industrial warfare scarred tranquil mountainsides. In October 1917, the Battle of Caporetto became World War I's most devastating offensive, immortalised by Ernest Hemingway in "A Farewell to Arms." The WWI Museum presents this catastrophe through artifacts and testimonies, helping us understand how 300,000 casualties fell in eighteen days of fighting.
  
  * PLEASE NOTE: Due to limited hotel availability, we may accomplish the above listed sightseeing and then return to spend the night in Bovec rather than staying in Kobarid.
  
  Overnight in Kobarid (or Bovec, depending on accommodation availability).

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 6: 

  Kobarid - Predjama - Postojna Caves - Piran
  Following the impossibly blue-green Soča River, we transition from Alpine territory to the limestone plateau of Primorska. The Soča flows through a fairy-tale landscape of waterfalls, pools, ravines and canyons, supporting distinct flora and fauna while creating stunning vistas at every turn.
  
  We continue through the "karst" region to Postojna Caves for a guided exploration. This landscape was once submerged by ancient seas; today subterranean rivers have carved magnificent caverns while rich red soil fills poljes—depressions left when caverns collapsed. The 27-kilometre cave system, over two million years old, consists of spectacular caverns, halls and passages filled with enormous stalactites and stalagmites. The caves harbour unique ecosystems, most famously the Proteus Anguinus or "human fish"—a small pink, blind salamander equipped with both gills and rudimentary lungs.
  
  Our next marvel is Predjama Castle, built impossibly into a 123-metre limestone cliff face at a cave entrance. This medieval fortress, utilised by a robber baron centuries ago, has been described as "a masterpiece of medieval ingenuity, courage, cunning and defiance."
  
  We conclude in Piran, beautifully positioned on the Adriatic—a living museum of medieval architecture.
  
  Overnight in Piran.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 7: 

  Piran, Slovenia - Porec, Croatia - Pula - Opatija
  We depart Slovenia for Croatia, first stopping in Porec, a seaside gem dating to Roman times. Walking through ancient narrow lanes, we visit the Euphrasian Basilica, housing some of the world's finest Byzantine mosaics, comparable to Ravenna's masterpieces. This UNESCO World Heritage site represents Croatian artistic achievement across centuries.
  
  We continue to Pula, called Pola by the first Illyrian settlers and Polensium by Romans. Near the harbour stands one of the town's most impressive monuments: the amphitheatre, built entirely of local limestone and designed for gladiatorial contests accommodating 22,000 spectators. We also explore ruins of the Roman Temple of Augustus, testament to the city's imperial heritage.
  
  Our day concludes in Opatija, Croatia's oldest established resort and still among its most popular. A Rijeka businessman built the first villa here in 1844, but after a visit by the trend-setting Austrian Empress, the town was promoted as an aristocratic health resort. The elegant Habsburg-era architecture and manicured parks still evoke this golden age of spa culture.
  
  (Depending on accommodation availability, we may overnight in Opatija or continue to nearby Rijeka.)
  
  Overnight in Opatija or Rijeka.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 8: 

  Opatija/Rijeka - Karlovac - Zagreb
  We depart the Adriatic coast and travel inland through green hills toward Croatia's continental heartland. Our route follows ancient corridors that once linked Mediterranean ports with Central Europe, revealing Croatia's position as a crossroads between maritime and continental worlds.
  
  Our stop is Karlovac, one of Europe's most remarkable Renaissance planned cities. Founded in 1579 by Austrian Archduke Charles II, the town was built as a Habsburg military fortress against Ottoman expansion. Unlike medieval towns that grew organically, Karlovac was conceived as a complete defensive system—a six-pointed star fortress with geometric precision.
  
  Only three true "star cities" exist in Europe, and Karlovac remains the best preserved. Though original bastions have largely disappeared, the star pattern persists in radiating avenues still visible from elevated viewpoints. From the Town Museum, housed in a baroque palace, we gain perspective on this unique urban design before strolling the historic core.
  
  The town's strategic importance derived from its position at the confluence of four rivers—the Kupa, Korana, Mrežnica, and Dobra. These waterways once served defensive purposes; today their tree-lined banks offer pleasant riverside parks. At the heart of the old town stands the Holy Trinity Church, rebuilt after an 1880 earthquake—one of many disasters that have marked this frontier town's history of resilience.
  
  Following our visit with a break for lunch, we continue to Zagreb, arriving late afternoon. Croatia's capital awaits, where two rival medieval settlements eventually merged to create a city of surprising contrasts.
  
  Overnight in Zagreb.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 9: 

  Zagreb City Touring
  This morning we explore Zagreb on foot, discovering how two rival medieval towns grew into Croatia's intriguing capital. Zagreb began as two settlements: fortified Gradec on the western hill and ecclesiastical Kaptol on the eastern rise, separated by a stream and centuries of rivalry. Though officially merged in 1850, these twin towns retain distinct characters in their medieval streets.
  
  We begin at Ban Jelacic Square, the capital's beating heart, where the equestrian statue depicts Josip Jelacic, who became ban (governor) in the mid-19th century. This bustling plaza marks the boundary between Zagreb's medieval Upper Town and its elegant Lower Town.
  
  Steps away, Dolac Market has served as Zagreb's main farmers market since 1930, its red umbrellas sheltering vendors selling seasonal produce, mountain cheeses, and cured meats. The market's unique position reveals Zagreb's innovative use of hilly terrain.
  
  Ascending to atmospheric Gradec, we pass through the Stone Gate, sole survivor of four medieval entrances. When fire destroyed the gateway in 1731, a painting of the Virgin Mary emerged miraculously unscathed. Today locals pause to light candles before this sacred image.
  
  We reach St. Mark's Church, whose tiled roof displays medieval coats of arms. The church overlooks St. Mark's Square, surrounded by Parliament buildings and the baroque Ban's Palace. Before Parliament stands a bronze Statue of St. George slaying the dragon.
  
  At Lotrscak Tower, a cannon fires daily at noon, a tradition begun to help citizens synchronise clocks. We cross Bloody Bridge, whose name recalls medieval disputes that occasionally turned violent.
  
  Descending toward Kaptol, we encounter Zagreb Cathedral, whose neo-Gothic twin spires have dominated the skyline for over a century. The cathedral's history stretches back to medieval times, though it has been rebuilt several times following Mongol invasion, earthquake, and war. Following the 2020 earthquake that damaged over 2,000 city buildings, the cathedral exterior remains under scaffolding for seismic strengthening.
  
  Our tour concludes at the Croatian Natural History Museum, spectacularly reopened in 2024 after extensive post-earthquake renovation. The historic Amadeo Palace now contains 39 interactive halls across three floors. After a brief orientation, you're free to explore at your own pace. Collections include the famous Krapina Neanderthal remains, and the atrium features a unique Rock Map of Croatia constructed from the nation's geological materials.
  
  Your afternoon unfolds according to your interests. Zagreb's renowned cafe culture invites you to linger and observe daily life in Croatia's resilient capital.
  
  Overnight in Zagreb.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 10: 

  Zagreb - Plitvice Lakes
  We depart for Plitvice, a UNESCO World Heritage site and breathtaking natural wonder renowned for its stunning cascade of sixteen terraced lakes, each more mesmerising than the last. As we delve deeper into the park, lush verdant forests of towering pines, beeches, and firs create a serene and awe-inspiring ambience.
  
  The lakes, formed over millennia by gradual calcium carbonate deposition, shimmer in various shades of blue and green, creating truly magical spectacles. Our leisurely walk follows well-maintained wooden pathways, offering panoramic views of cascading waterfalls and crystal-clear lakes.* We explore both Upper and Lower Lakes, each possessing unique charm. The Upper Lakes feature smaller size and numerous waterfalls, while the Lower Lakes are larger and more tranquil, perfect for peaceful boat rides across the largest lake.
  
  Wandering through this natural wonderland, we encounter diverse flora and fauna. We watch for the park's 120 bird species, including majestic eagles and elusive owls. The lakes harbour various fish species such as trout and carp, plus mammals like deer and wild boar. This pristine ecosystem demonstrates nature's remarkable ability to create beauty through geological processes spanning countless centuries.
  
  * Good walkers will have no trouble with these well-maintained trails.
  
  Overnight in Plitvice.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 11: 

  Plitvice Lakes - Zadar - Split
  We travel to the coast via Zadar, ancient capital of Byzantine Dalmatia. This large city crowds its historic centre onto a small peninsula jutting into the Adriatic. When Germans occupied it in 1943, Allied bombings destroyed about 60% of the city. Zadar rebuilt once more, as it had many times throughout its tumultuous history, explaining the variety of architectural styles from Roman Corinthian columns to Romanesque churches.
  
  We enter through Venetian gates and proceed to the Roman Forum, Church of St. Donatus and Cathedral of Anastasius, visiting the Archaeological Museum with its fine collection of Roman and medieval artifacts. NOTE: If the Archaeological Museum is closed due to erratic opening hours, we'll visit the Treasury, a collection of relics maintained by Benedictine nuns in the Church and Nunnery of St. Mary.
  
  We continue to the 13th-century Saint Lawrence Gothic cathedral in Trogir, esteemed as a masterpiece. Then we proceed to Split (ancient Spalato), Croatia's second-largest city. The historic centre actually lies within the walls of Emperor Diocletian's enormous retirement palace, built between 295-305 AD. This palace served as residence, military fortress, and later, fortified town. Massive walls pierce with four main gates create a rectangular plan where ancient and modern life intertwines seamlessly.
  
  Overnight in Split.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 12: 

  Split - Hvar
  This morning we explore ancient Split's heart through a walking tour. We visit the cryptoporticus (underground vaults) of Diocletian's Palace, the Mausoleum and Church of St. Domnius, and the Peristyle court, while exploring narrow streets still paved with lustrous white stone from Brač Island. We exit through the Golden Gate to see Ivan Meštrović's huge bronze statue of St. Gregory of Nin, modern Croatia's most celebrated sculptor's masterwork.
  
  We then take a short ferry ride to Hvar island. En route we pass Brač Island, which provided lustrous white stone for Šibenik Cathedral, Diocletian's Palace, Liverpool Cathedral, and Washington DC's White House. Hvar receives 2,724 hours of sunshine annually—more than anywhere else in Croatia—earning its nickname "Island of the Sun."
  
  Greeks from Paros first settled here in the 4th century BC at Pharos, modern Stari Grad. In the 13th century, the capital transferred to Hvar town (a Slavic mutation of Pharos), prospering during 3.5 centuries of Venetian rule. This picturesque town and marina pulses with constant activity, where ancient stone buildings house trendy restaurants and boutique shops, creating an intoxicating blend of history and contemporary Mediterranean lifestyle.
  
  Overnight in Hvar.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 13: 

  Hvar: Walking Tour
  Hvar, often called the "Croatian Riviera," is a stunning Adriatic island renowned for sun-kissed beaches, picturesque towns, and rich history. The capital, also named Hvar, charms visitors with its vibrant coastal atmosphere and beautifully preserved architecture.
  
  Our morning tour glimpses Hvar's historical and cultural heritage. The 15th-century Franciscan Monastery particularly fascinates, housing a Renaissance cloister and collection of rare manuscripts and books. The monastery church boasts an impressive painting collection. St. Stephen's Cathedral showcases the island's architectural and religious significance, its Renaissance façade overlooking the main square where locals and visitors gather for evening promenades.
  
  Your afternoon unfolds at your own pace. Wander through narrow, winding streets admiring Venetian-style architecture and boutique shops offering local lavender products, olive oils, and handcrafted jewellery. For the adventurous, hiking up to the Venetian fortress reveals breathtaking panoramic views of the town and surrounding islands. The fortress, built in the 16th century to defend against Ottoman attacks, provides perspective on Hvar's strategic importance in controlling Adriatic sea routes.
  
  Evening brings the town alive as restaurants spill onto ancient stone squares, serving fresh seafood paired with wines from the island's sun-drenched vineyards.
  
  Overnight in Hvar.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 14: 

  Hvar, Croatia - Pocitelj, Bosnia-Herzegovina - Mostar
  We embark on a scenic route from sun-kissed Hvar to enchanting Mostar. Our adventure begins with a ferry ride to charming coastal Drvenik, then we wind along the picturesque Dalmatian coast, drinking in breathtaking Adriatic Sea views.
  
  Approaching the Metković border crossing, we turn inland and enter captivating Herzegovina region. Our first stop is historic Počitelj, a true gem nestled along the Neretva River. This picturesque town presents a fascinating blend of Mediterranean and Oriental influences, evident in stunning architecture including the iconic Ottoman-era fortress and charming old bazaar.
  
  After exploring Počitelj's timeless beauty, we continue to Mostar, a city that has captivated visitors for centuries. Despite significant wartime damage, Mostar has undergone remarkable restoration efforts, reclaiming its position as one of Bosnia and Herzegovina's most iconic destinations.
  
  Upon arrival, we're greeted by the enchanting sight of the iconic Stari Most (Old Bridge), a magnificent Ottoman-era bridge spanning the emerald-green Neretva River. This historic bridge, reconstructed after wartime destruction using traditional methods and original materials, stands alongside the charming old town as testament to the city's rich cultural heritage and remarkable resilience in the face of adversity.
  
  Overnight in Mostar.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 15: 

  Mostar, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Walking Tour - Dubrovnik, Croatia
  We begin with a walking tour of Mostar, exploring the ancient city dating to the 16th and 17th centuries. We visit a traditional house from this period, providing insights into Ottoman-era domestic life, and examine the recently rebuilt Mostar Bridge, the city's enduring emblem. Our tour includes the Museum of War and Genocide Victims, a poignant memorial dedicated to victims of the Bosnian War (1992-1995). Through harrowing exhibits, personal accounts, and multimedia displays, the museum illuminates the atrocities committed during this devastating conflict.
  
  After our Mostar tour, we journey to Dubrovnik with a stop in the fortified town of Ston en route, arriving in late afternoon.
  Dubrovnik's history, as ancient Ragusa, begins in the 7th century under Byzantine protection. In the 12th century, Ragusa—formerly an island—merged with mainland settlements when the channel between was filled with material. Today this area forms the main street, the Placa or Stradun. After shaking off Venice's yoke in 1385, Ragusa became an independent republic, remaining one of the Mediterranean's most powerful maritime forces for over four centuries until 1808.
  
  Ragusa served as the link between the Mediterranean and Balkans, developing into an important trade and shipping centre. During the 16th-century "Golden Age," she possessed the world's third-largest merchant fleet with consulates in over 50 countries.
  
  Overnight in Dubrovnik.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 16: 

  Dubrovnik: Walking Tour
  This morning features a walking tour of Dubrovnik's historic centre. Dubrovnik has been called "Croatian Athens" and the "Pearl of the Mediterranean" for its astounding beauty, sophisticated history and culture, and prosperity.
  
  Over its tumultuous history, the city required extensive reconstruction; the 1667 earthquake destroyed much of the city, and in recent memory, the town was bombarded by over 2,000 shells in 1991-92. After great international efforts, the city has been restored to former glory, with towering fortifications, magnificent medieval architecture, red-tiled roofs, winding paved streets, and picturesque harbours.
  
  We visit the Cathedral and Sponza Palace; en route we see many famous landmarks including Onofrio's fountain, the Clock Tower, Roland's Column, and the Church of St. Blaise, Dubrovnik's patron saint.
  
  We also walk Dubrovnik's walls, considered by many a highlight of our visit. The total circuit spans nearly 2 kilometres, and from the bastions we enjoy magnificent views of the city's monuments, including Minčeta Tower, Revelin Tower, and the mighty fortress of St. Lawrence, with walls 12 metres thick!
  
  Your afternoon is free to enjoy this memorable place.
  
  Overnight in Dubrovnik.

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner
• Day 17: 

  Departure
  Departure from Dubrovnik.
  
  As our Adriatic journey concludes, we've traced the footsteps of Roman emperors through Split's ancient palace, witnessed the ethereal beauty of Plitvice's cascading lakes, and marvelled at architectural treasures from Ljubljana to Dubrovnik. We've crossed borders where empires once clashed, tasted wines aged in island sunshine, and walked medieval streets where merchants once traded between East and West. The memories we've shared—from Albania's turquoise lakes to Croatia's island-dotted coastlines—will endure long after we part ways.
  
  SRETAN PUT! (Safe travels!)

   

  Included Meal(s): Breakfast

*The red tour trail on the map does not represent the actual travel path.