Today we fly from Paro to Kathmandu, Nepal's capital city.
Wedged between the high Himalaya and the steamy Indian plains, Nepal serves as Asia's very watershed. The country's cultural landscape equals its physical diversity, with peoples belonging to numerous distinctive ethnic groups speaking a host of languages. Massive mountains, golden temples, fluttering prayer flags, Buddhist stupas, and extraordinarily welcoming people make Nepal unforgettable.
Kathmandu reveals itself as an eminently liveable city where pagodas dominate open squares and narrow alleys wind between wooden buildings with intricate fretwork screens. Thousands of years of culture unfold through historic temples and monasteries belonging to both Hindus and Buddhists.
After settling into our hotel, we visit Durbar Square, Kathmandu's central meeting area and a profusion of temples reflecting architectural styles dating from the 11th century onward. This UNESCO World Heritage site was where kings were crowned and ruled. The area comprises three loosely linked squares including the Royal Palace with its gilded gates and elaborate statues. The square throngs with visitors mingling among stalls displaying Nepalese and Tibetan handicrafts.
We continue to Swayambhunath Temple, Nepal's most significant centre of Buddhist worship. This UNESCO World Heritage site, also known as the Monkey Temple due to its large resident monkey population, has occupied this hilltop location since at least the 5th century. The temple buildings offer excellent views across Kathmandu and its valley.
This afternoon we visit Patan, located just 5 km/3 mi from Kathmandu. Despite such proximity, Patan's preserved character distinguishes it as distinctly different. Patan's Durbar Square contains some of Nepal's finest examples of Newari architecture.
Overnight in Kathmandu.
NOTE: During our Nepal stay, we'll complete bureaucratic requirements for our Tibet permits through the Chinese Embassy in Kathmandu. This process requires at least three days, so we'll explore Nepal's cultural treasures while permits are finalised.
 
Included Meal(s): Breakfast and Dinner